• Changing States, Changing Sámi? Framing the state and the Sámi in studies of history in Finland and Norway, 1923–1954 

      Nyyssönen, Jukka (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2022-06-06)
      This chapter discusses the ways in which the Sámi and their host states were framed during the final phase of Lappological research (1923–1954). Was the state still the only source of legitimate historical knowledge in studies of the history of the Sámi during this period? Did the subject positions of the Sámi change? Selected works by Väinö Tanner, O. A. Johnsen, Gutorm Gjessing and Helmer ...
    • Choices and omissions of knowledge and social impact in Finnish committee reports on Sámi policies 

      Nyyssönen, Jukka (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2021)
      In Finland, the involvement of scholars in politics has been particularly strong: scholars and professors have occupied positions in high politics, produced research that was meant as a direct comment on topical political debates, and been active in civil society (Häggman, 2012). In addition to advising high politics and acting in civil society, the Finnish committee institution, a third emerging ...
    • A cosmopolitan, Sami-friendly scholar? Väinö Tanner on the best way to treat the Sami 

      Nyyssönen, Jukka (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      The topic of this article is Väinö Tanner’s views on Sami policies, which are searched from numerous contexts, including his personal career and Nordic Sami policies. Also the discur-sive resources, which he re-produced, are charted. Of the contemporaneous Sami policies, he ad-vocated the Swedish variant, which suited better his agendas in his scholarly production on the Skolt Sami. The origin of ...
    • “Everybody recognized that we were not white”. Sami identity politics in Finland, 1945-1990 

      Nyyssönen, Jukka (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2007-09-07)
      The theme of the thesis is the identity politics of the Sami movement in Finland between 1945-1990. The focus is on developments in the representational strategies of the Sami elite, which evolved from threatened Sami culture via modernising Sami to the most obvious loan from the Indigenous Peoples’ Movement, the “natural people” imagery. The political space underwent profound changes in the 1970s. ...
    • Fortellinger i nordnorsk minoritetshistorie 

      Ryymin, Teemu; Nyyssönen, Jukka (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      Den norske historieskrivingen om samene og kvenene har fra 1970-tallet av vært preget av skiftende måter å fortelle om disse store nordlige etniske minoritetenes historie. I denne artikkelen diskuterer vi hvilke fortellingsmønstre som har preget den norske historieskrivingen om samene og kvenene, og hva slags betydning de ulike fortellingsmønstrene kan sies å ha hatt. Vi identifiserer tre forte ...
    • Frame Alignment Between Environmentalists and the Sámi in the Forest Dispute in Inari, Finland Until the 2000s—Competing Conservation Needs and Obstacles for Co-Living With the Non-Human 

      Nyyssönen, Jukka (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-12)
      The cooperation between Sá mi actors and environmentalists in the resistance of loggings in the conflict over forestry in Inari, in Finnish Sá pmi, in the 2000s has been presented as a cohesive alliance, innovative in creating new political space and channels of influence. Looking more closely, there were foundational non-aligning factors causing friction to the alliance, relating to the legitimacy ...
    • German and Austrian occupant literature on the Sami in Norway and Lapland – “Harmless” minority, a resource, and well-off “reindeer kings” 

      Nyyssönen, Jukka (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      In previous research on the history of the Second World War in Finland and Norway, relations between the German and Austrian occupying forces and the Sami people have generally been considered to be good. The occupant gaze upon the Sami has been interpreted as exoticizing and “touristic”. Historical encounters and the Sami position in the literary discourse are discussed and explained in this article, ...
    • Introduction. From depictions of race to revitalizing a people: aspects of research on the Sámi in Finland and Norway 

      Nyyssönen, Jukka; Lehtola, Veli-Pekka (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      In this special section of journal “Arctic and North” renowned and younger scholars from Finland and Norway take on the topic of research on the Sámi, from the era of “Lappology” to the era of “Sámi research”. The focus in the articles varies between research history, historiography and history of science. Thematically, the articles range from longer overviews of the historical ...
    • Narratives of Sámi School History in Finland: The Histories of Assimilation Made Visible 

      Nyyssönen, Jukka (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      This article analyses narratives that have been produced about the Sámi school experience in Finland. The sources consist of studies in Sámi school history and history of education in Finland, as well as in pedagogical studies made since the 1980s, comparing the narratives found in each case. The narrative of assimilation dominates the field for good, historically verifiable reasons. This genre of ...
    • Nation-building and colonialism: The early Skolt Sami research of Väinö Tanner 

      Nyyssönen, Jukka (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2022-01-01)
      In 1929, the geologist Väinö Tanner (1881–1948) published an extensive study in human geography on the economic and social adaptation of the Skolt Sami. Tanner aimed at an understanding and respectful approach, and today he enjoys the reputation of a culturally sensitive scholar: one who tried to see the Skolt Sami culture from within, and who wrote against the most aggressive discourses of his time. ...
    • Saamelaisten ja Australian alkuperäiskansojen kouluhistorian erityispiirteet 

      Nyyssönen, Jukka; Keskitalo, Pigga Päivi Kristiina; Linkola, Inker-Anni; Paksuniemi, Merja; Turunen, Tuija; McIntosh, Leonie (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016)
    • Sápmi100? Saamelaishistorian vastanarratiivejä Suomi100-tapahtumassa Sajoksessa 

      Nyyssönen, Jukka; Keskitalo, Pigga Päivi Kristiina; Kinnunen, Tiina (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-09-19)
      Suomen Historiallinen Seura, Oulun Historiaseura ja Saamelaisarkisto järjestivät 21. syyskuuta 2017 Suomi 100-seminaarin Inarin Sajoksessa. Tilaisuuteen kutsuttiin kolme saamentutkijaa esitelmöimään saamelaisten historiasta itsenäisessä Suomessa. Artikkelimme käsittelee sitä, millaisia narratiiveja saamelaisten historiasta tilaisuudessa artikuloitiin ja millaisia vastanarratiiveja Suomen historiaan ...
    • Väinö Tanner and the discourse on racial difference 

      Nyyssönen, Jukka (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      The article charts a previously lesser-known aspect of research on the Skolt Sami by Väinö Tanner — his ideas on the Skolt Sami as a race. Tanner’s place in the scholarly field of racial theorizing and the discursive resources on which he relied are examined. One inspiring contemporaneous discourse was the Finnish hygienic discourse and the improvement of the nation’s health, towards which Tanner ...